UAE Gratuity Calculator
What Does Gratuity Mean?
Also called the “final settlement” or an “end of service benefit”, it is meant to act as a safety net for individuals in between jobs to help them manage their expenses. Gratuity increases the longer you stay with an employer, so it also incentivizes employees to commit to a job.
3 Factors That Affect Gratuity in UAE
As per the labour regulations in the UAE outlines specific rules on how gratuity is calculated in the country. The regulations were established to standardize the calculation process and highlight certain factors that will influence the gratuity amount. Below are the key provisions:
1. Duration of Employment
2. Type of Contract
Generally, you can be hired under a limited or an unlimited contract. A limited contract just means that your employment has a set end date, but can be renewed. An unlimited contract does not have an end date.
3. Termination vs Resignation
Gratuity Calculation Formula
Gratuity = (Basic Salary x No. of Eligible Days x Years of Service) ÷ 30
Example 1 : Let’s say you were at a company for five years and then resigned. You were hired on an unlimited contract and were paid AED 7,000 as your basic salary. This is how your gratuity will be calculated:
(7,000 x 21 x 5) ÷ 30 = AED 24,500
Example 2 : Or suppose you decided to retire from your job after a 20-year stint, where you had a basic salary of AED 35,000. Your gratuity would be:
(35,000 x 21 x 5) ÷ 30 + (35,000 x 30 x 15) ÷ 30 = AED 647,500
What Happens When Employers Don’t Pay Gratuity?
As the UAE mandates gratuity payments to eligible employees, failure to make these payments can get your employer into trouble with the government. Employees have the right to file a complaint to MOHRE (Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation) if they do not receive their gratuity within 14 days of the end of their employment.
Employers that delay payments can face consequences like:
- Heavy penalties
- Legal intervention
- Added interest on pending gratuity payments
- Suspension of trade license
- Difficulty in recruiting new hires